NUPRO Joint Support is a daily vitamin and mineral supplement with Glucosamine complex, MSM and Ester-C, which expands on the original NUPRO Gold Formula, especially for the active dog. Your dog now has the benefit of a scientifically balanced formula that is rich in vitamins, minerals, enzymes, amino acids and essential fatty acids along with the extra ingredients to support normal joint function. NUPRO Joint Support provides the necessary raw nutrients (lacking from cooked and processed dog foods) with easily digestible whole foods, specially designed to condition your dog from the inside out!NUPRO Joint Support is not just for senior dogs! Active athletes, show dogs, working dogs, police and search and rescue canines, sled dogs, hunting dogs, and any size dog, will all benefit from having glucosamine in their diet. The combination of NUPRO's raw vitamin and mineral formula with the added extras make for a superior supplement from which all adult dogs will benefitNUPRO's Joint Support Formula contains:Glucosamine ComplexNUPRO?s own special formula that is an easily absorbed natural substance that stimulates the production of proteoglycans which help to maintain the health and resiliency of connective tissues and restores the damaged cells of cartilage tissue. Glucosamine complex helps promote the synovial fluid that lubricates the joints.MSMA natural source of bio-available sulfur, essential for the growth and repair of tendons, cartilage and other connective tissues. MSM supports the body's normal inflammatory response.Ester-C Chelated Mineral BlendBoosts the absorption of the glucosamine complex and MSM and promotes collagen formation.Norwegian KelpA natural seaweed that is a rich source of trace minerals including iodine, which is used for proper glandular function and metabolism. An excellent source of vitamins A, B1, B2, C, and E. These vitamins are beneficial for maintaining proper health and are responsible for the growth of bones, a healthy heart rate, a sound central nervous system, and helping muscles stay firm and strong. Norwegian kelp grows deep in the ocean, mostly in cold waters, so it contains valuable nutrients from the ocean floor. Aside from nourishing the glands, it is beneficial for overall good health. Supports healthy pigmentation and coat highlights.FlaxseedProvides essential fatty acids. Most absorbable vegetable fatty acid for the canine. Rich in omega 3 fatty acids, alpha-linolenic acid, fiber and lignans. Helps maintain healthy shiny fur and soft skin.Yeast CultureHelps maintain a full and healthy coat which may minimize the occurrence of excessive shedding, hot spots and itchy, dry fur. Provides proteins, zinc and biotin. Best source of B vitamins. Most companies use cheaper brewers yeast which can be a combination of hops, corn, grains, wheat, etc., whatever comes from the brewery. Many animals have grain allergies, and this ingredient may further aggravate an allergy condition. With nutritional yeast culture, it is grown on sugar beets, a veggie source, so NO grains are present at all. Something to think about when reading ingredient labels.Desiccated LiverThis fresh, natural flavor of real liver is wonderful for the finicky eater because when mixed with water, makes a great gravy that dogs crave. Supplies iron and B vitamins. Bee PollenOne of nature?s healthiest and most powerful "superfoods." Bee pollen contains an incredible array of vitamins, minerals, amino acids and enzymes. It?s one of the most nutritionally complete natural substances found on earth. Supports a healthy immune system. Keeps healthy hormones in balance. Supports allergy protection.GarlicGarlic contains allicin, a broad-spectrum antimicrobial capable of warding off different types of infection. Supports a healthy immune system. Calcium CitrateCalcium is best absorbed in an acidic environment, hence calcium citrate is the best absorbed supplemental form of calcium---it does not require extra stomach acid for absorption. Intended to provide nutritive support for healthy bones, teeth and nerve function. LecithinA rich source of choline, which the body requires to make acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter which is essential for normal, healthy nerve and brain function. Supports healthy liver function. Lactobacillus AcidophilusPromotes healthy digestion which may reduce the occurrence of flatulence. Because NUPRO is in a powdered form and not from concentrate, it is easily a